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Life changes, transitions and planning ahead

Support through key life changes, including moving into adulthood, changing circumstances, and planning for the future.

Moving into adulthood

For young people with a learning disability, moving from children's to adult services can be a significant change.

Transition planning supports young people and their families to think about future options, such as:

  • learning and education
  • employment or training
  • where and how to live
  • health and wellbeing
  • building independence and life skills

Transition support helps young people make informed decisions and prepare for adulthood at a pace that works for them. Information may also be provided in accessible or Easy Read formats where needed.

Other life changes

Transitions can happen at many points throughout adult life, not just at age‑related milestones.

People may need support when:

  • moving home or changing living arrangements
  • starting, changing or leaving work or volunteering
  • experiencing changes in health or wellbeing
  • changes in support needs or family circumstances

Support should be flexible and responsive, helping people adapt while maintaining choice, independence and wellbeing.

Planning ahead

Thinking ahead can help people feel more in control of their future.

Planning ahead may involve:

  • discussing goals and aspirations
  • reviewing current support
  • considering how needs might change over time
  • exploring options early rather than waiting for a crisis

Support planning should always involve the person and focus on what matters most to them.

Support during transitions

During times of change, people may benefit from additional or temporary support.

This could include:

  • extra guidance or coordination
  • practical help at home
  • support with decision‑making or communication
  • working with more than one service at the same time

Information about accessing assessments or adjusting support is available through Accessing care. Practical support linked to everyday living may also be provided through Support at home .

Working alongside families and carers

Families, friends and unpaid carers often play an important role during transitions and life changes.

Support should recognise this role while keeping the adult with a learning disability at the centre of decisions. Information and support for carers is available through Support for unpaid carers.

Last modified on 14 May 2026